WEBVTT
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Well, praise the Lord, praise the Lord.
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Praise the Lord.
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We're going to continue on.
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This morning I want to draw your attention to what happened to it, to what we talked about the last time, and that is that around the latter part of the 700s in Europe, the Muslim Empire started here in Saudi Arabia, over around in here, and pushed to the east and took Syria and took Persia and almost pushed over into the borders of Arabia.
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Then they pushed west and took Egypt all the way over here to what is present-day Morocco, and then at that point they had a launching point to go into Spain, and also, from over here, they had a launching point to go into what is modern-day Turkey, up to this point right here, which is Constantinople or Istanbul.
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And so we talk about the effort, what amounted to about a 20-year span of time.
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Their plan was to move in this direction and in this direction simultaneously and hook up here, about over Italy someplace and totally conquer Europe.
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This is the underside of Europe.
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Here is France, northern Italy, switzerland, germany, austria is over here, the Balkan states.
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All of that stuff is what is now Europe.
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Well, it wasn't all that well organized back then.
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You know, we were only a few hundred years away from the Roman conquest of that part of the world.
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That happened in about 300 to 400 AD some of it earlier AD, some of it earlier and the Muslims were coming up from the West through Spain.
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This green indicates that they thoroughly conquered Spain and Portugal, with the exception of this little stretch of land up here which we talked about last time.
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Land up here which we talked about last time.
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This was a Christian kingdom up here that we talked about on last week Amen.
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They were going to move up this way and come in to Europe through France, and they were going to come up this way, and they were going to come up into Europe through Constantinople.
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We talked about in the last time how there were two major invasions against Constantinople in the late 600s and early 700s that were repulsed.
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Okay.
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Then they came up to Spain simultaneously, took Spain in two or three years until there was just this little sliver of land up here that belonged to the Christian king, and then they focused on coming across the Pyrenees Mountains and around them to attack France.
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So this was going on and this was going on.
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This got repulsed and they were still pursuing this, and this is what we're going to be talking about today.
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So I wanted you to see this map so you could see what was going on on a essentially a worldwide basis.
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And this was all happening, as I mentioned, within 80 years of the death of Muhammad.
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So it's one of the most significant land expansions and conquests in such a short period of time.
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That has you know because, as we mentioned before, they couldn't go any faster than a horse, a camel or a ship, and most of it would have had to have been on foot because they just didn't have that many horses to move.
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Men, today we're going to talk about an invasion force of nearly 50,000 people, a lot of that's,000 people.
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Okay, so that you know there's a lot of that's got to be on foot, so you're not going to move very fast.
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A heavily armed soldier carrying battle gear is not going to be walking four and five miles an hour.
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You know they're going to.
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It's probably going to be two miles an hour and it's going to be over all kinds of different terrain, praise God, so things weren't happening very fast.
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So for this amount of space to be conquered in such a short period of time is amazing.
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So today we're going to be as you see on your map, there's a little red star up at the top of the map and there's two little towns called Tours and Portier.
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That's the focus of what we're going to be talking about today.
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This battle that we're talking about is commonly known as the Battle of Tours.
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It is also known as the Battle of Portier and it is also called the Battle of the Highway of Martyrs.
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If you are looking at it from the Muslim point of view, it was fought on the 10th of October 732, and it was perhaps the most important battle in this effort of the Muslims to move out of Spain and into France and establish a major beachhead in Europe.
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That was their objective.
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Their objective was to push all of Christendom out of Europe and into the sea.
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However, it didn't work out that way.
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They ran into a French, what we would call French now.
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It was called the Frank Empire at that time and it was led by a man by the name of Charles Martel, and that name translates literally into Charles the Hammer, and that's what he was called, because what they called Al-Andalus, and it was really what we call now Spain and Portugal.
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This battle, what happened at this battle, cannot be underestimated.
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It is one of the most pivotal, one of the most important battles, just like the two battles that happened over in Constantinople of this period of time, and it set the stage for the Muslims to be repulsed out of Europe for several hundred years and allowed what we call Western civilization to be firmly rooted in Europe.
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And if that had not happened, we would not be here.
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Just as simple as that.
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There's no alternative history that you can write, where what happened to America happens.
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If Europe isn't allowed to have a few hundred years of cultural development.
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It's just as plain and simple as that.
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And it has to be a cultural development under Christendom and not under some other religion.
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It's as simple as that and we're going to go in.
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Much of what we're going to be talking about today is not my ideas, but it's ideas of people who have written since then of the importance of this battle, because I want you to see this.
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But before we do anything else, we have to establish one ground rule and that's in Exodus, the 15th chapter, verse 3 amen, praise God.
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A lot of people know and have studied over the years the names of God that he has revealed in the Old Testament.
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For example, he told Moses, he told Abraham that I am the God.
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That is more than enough.
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I am El Shaddai.
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He told Adam that I am the God.
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That is more than enough.
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I am El Shaddai.
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He told Adam that his name was Elohim.
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Adonai To others, to Moses, he said I am the Lord who heals you.
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Amen.
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I am the Lord, your banner.
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I am the Lord, your banner.
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I am the Lord, your righteousness.
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Those are names that God revealed to Israel concerning himself.
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This name, however, I never had anybody bring this out and teach it that this was a name of the Lord.
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But it is a name of the Lord.
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And in Exodus, the 15th chapter, verse three, it says this the Lord or Yahweh is a man of war and Yahweh is his name.
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Okay, so the Lord Yahweh is a man of war and his name is Yahweh, or you can say it this way Yahweh is a man of war.
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Well, we know that in Exodus, the 15th chapter, the incarnation of God in the form of Jesus had not yet been revealed.
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They were barely getting the law at this point.
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Amen.
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They had no idea that that's what God was going to do.
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But yet God, after having revealed his name as Yahweh to Moses, told Moses, that I am a man of war.
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Now we know that no one can say that Jesus is Yahweh except by the Holy Ghost, amen.
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So we know that Jesus is Yahweh.
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Jesus is this man of war that the Lord was revealing right here in this scripture.
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So one of the names I'm making a long story short here one of the names of God is he is a man of war.
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Now, why is that important?
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Well, we've studied all through the major miracles in the Old Testament and we've seen how God does great and mighty things in terms of miracles and signs and wonders.
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When the enemy comes in, he raises up a standard, and that standard has often been some of the most amazing miracles that have ever been done.
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And all we're trying to do is to build a case for now, when God is going to raise up a standard Amen, expect it to be something that is off the charts, because that's how he does things.
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In today's example, we're going to see something a little bit more not so wow, not so amazing, not so fabulous, like the parting of the Red Sea, for example, but we're going to see something that is right up God's alley, if you will, because he is a man of war, because God is a man of war.
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Now see, a lot of people will get off the bus when I start start talking about this.
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I've taught this in many countries, many places.
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Amen, this is how God does things.
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But a lot of people don't like to talk about God like this.
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But God talked about himself that way.
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So I start from the basis of Exodus 15.3.
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He's a man of war, he's a man of war.
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Exodus 15, 3,.
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He's a man of war, he's a man of war.
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There's one thing, if you've studied war, that applies to war, and that is that there are principles of war.
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I'm not going to go over all of that today.
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I'm going to touch on some as we come to them, but I can't go over that whole.
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It takes hours and hours and hours to teach this.
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But there are principles of war that are almost consistent on a worldwide basis.
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The reason that is is because those principles of war come from the man of war, if he is a man of war.
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And there are principles of war, and those principles of war are such that if you follow them, your chance of success is very high.
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If you don't follow them, your chance for success is very low.
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It's that hard and fast.
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Now there are exceptions to those things based on circumstances, but most times if the principles are adhered to, an army will do well.
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If they are forsaken, they will not do well.
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Now we also see in the Bible that when God chooses sides on an issue amen he can bring confusion to the enemy and wisdom to the side that he's backing.
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For example, david had unusual wisdom and a usual gift for warfare because God was with him.
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God gave him supernatural wisdom.
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But at the same time we see more than one or two instances where God brought utter confusion on the enemy and they ended up turning on each other and fighting each other.
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We see that.
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We see that all the time God would send out in some cases he would send out the praisers in Judah at the front of the battle and they'd never have to fight Amen, because confusion would break out on the other side and they'd end up killing themselves and Israel would just pick up the spoils and go home.
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There's a number of those kinds of instances.
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Praise God, because God's a man of war.
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And what we're going to see today is that the Muslims were invading but they kind of threw the principles of war book out the door, even though this guy was a good general.
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I mean, listen, under his leadership they had conquered Spain in a matter of a couple of years.
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Okay, listen to this statistic.
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I wish I had a bigger map.
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When they got to here, about here, and they were going to go up into France, up into here, from here, from Gibraltar, to where this battle that we're going to talk about at Tours takes place, about right up here, is a thousand miles.
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Okay, they had moved an army a thousand miles in just a few years.
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Are you hearing me?
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Not only moved them, but had conquered the territory behind them.
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Okay, if you take that same thousand miles and keep going in the same direction, if you go this way, you're going to end up in Poland.
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That's almost over to Russia.
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Are you hearing me?
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If you go this way, you're going to be up in the highlands of Scotland.
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And they did that in just a few years.
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What am I saying?
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I said, if they win this battle right here they win this battle right here In 10 years they can conquer all of Europe, all the way over to Russia and all the way up into Scotland, england and Ireland, norway, sweden, are you hearing what I'm saying.
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This battle place if I had a bigger map you can see it's almost in the middle of what they really wanted to conquer.
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So this guy's no slouch of a general and what he, the mistakes that he made and they were numerous shouldn't have been made by a general of his stature.
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He knew better.
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He wasn't just a bumbling idiot that had a bunch of soldiers under him.
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He was able to conquer all of this against hardened warriors.
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He was able to conquer this and move and have a very good likelihood of moving into here and doing more conquering and eventually move up over all of Europe.
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Meanwhile he's thinking his other counterparts are doing the same thing over here.
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Didn't work out that way, but that's what he's thinking.
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However, god had other plans.
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He de facto leader, warrior, king of this entire area up here France, germany, austria, what we know, those as today.
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They weren't known at that time, but basically this land mass that goes from France all the way over to the Ukraine, to Poland, and in that area he was the commander of all that.
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He spoke French, or what was French in that day, a mixture of French and Latin.
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He spoke both high and low German and he controlled all of those lands, which is all of modern-day Europe.
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Okay, I'm going to give you the end from the beginning.
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His grandson is a man that you'll know his name.
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You may not know anything about him, but you'll know his name.
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His grandson's name was Charles the Great, or in French that would be called Charlemagne.
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Charlemagne was the first Holy Roman Empire emperor, and he was the emperor of all of this land mass that Charles Martel had conquered and taken possession of.
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This was what the Muslims were after.
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They were after the kingdom that Charles Martel was the king over.
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Well, he never really got to be king, but he was king in fact, but not in name.
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King in fact, but not in name.
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Praise God, hallelujah.
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Now, this wasn't the first time that Charles and the Muslims had tangled.
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They had tangled in a place further south called Toulouse, about 10 years or about in 722.
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So the Muslims had been pushing up into this, basically with small raiding parties, smaller than what they had this time, but this time they were going up with 30 to 50,000 men.
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And it wasn't the first time that they had run into Charles, and Charles had been preparing for this confrontation since the Battle of Toulouse a decade earlier.
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Toulouse is right around here or you can see it on your map.
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It's the first city that is to the right of the Pyrenees Mountains, kind of right under the Cay in Kingdom.
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You'll see a city called, so it's further south.
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It would have been one of the first cities that the Muslims encountered.
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Now, at that time you have to understand that warfare consisted basically of conquering cities and looting them, killing off as many people as they could, stealing as much as they could, then heading a home and counting the money.
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I mean that was kind of, you know, warfare in that day.
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It wasn't, you know, like waves of planes and bombardment from seaborne, you know rocket ships and all that.
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I mean it wasn't like that.
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They just went in, sieged the city, broke down the walls, carried off the women, killed the men and stole the gold and ate all the food and drank all the wine.
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I mean, you know what you see in the movies is kind of real.
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I mean that's kind of what they did, you know, because there weren't you know, there wasn't a lot of stuff to get out in the fields except provision for the army.
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The people that lived out in the fields and worked out in the countryside they weren't going to mount any kind of resistance.
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The resistance was in the walled cities, and so they went after the cities.
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Charles, at this time and during this excursion, was probably between a rock and a hard place.
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He really was not thoroughly equipped to take on this 50,000-man force.
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These people were serious warriors and even though he had a serious army, he was not as well-equipped as they were.
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They had, they were.
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What the Muslims were known for was their ruthless and almost invincible cavalry, and they had maneuvers, they had forces.
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They, you know, and men on horses are very difficult to deal with if you don't have any horses, and that's really what the situation that Charles had.
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He was outnumbered, he was outgunned, he was outhorsed, but he had tough, battle-hardened infantry who believed in him.
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Now, at this time in Europe it was virtually unheard of for a king to keep a permanent army, and that is simply because the cost of it was too much.
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I mean, if you're going to keep a permanent army, there's just a couple of things you've got to do.
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You've got to have beds for them and you've got to have meals for them.
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Now you can keep them out in the out in the open, you know, all day long if you want to, but sooner or later you're going to have a Valley Forge kind of a moment, you know when the temperatures get real cold and people start to freeze and you know feet have to be cut off and boots wear out, and you know.
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But same thing happened to George Washington at Valley Forge, can happen to anybody if the army has to stay outside.
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So normally what men would do and this was true in our Revolutionary War they would recruit men in the spring and they would basically hire them for about six months.
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When Washington took his army into Valley Forge for the winter, those guys were there on their own dime because the money that they had been promised them was already gone.
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Congress wasn't going to give them any more money.
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So I said all that to say that at the time that Charles was getting ready to fight this war, most men around him would not have a permanent army.
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But foreseeing this and this is an important wisdom thing, foreseeing that the battle was coming everybody say this foreseeing that the battle was coming Charles did something most unusual, and this is a good principle for us to get in our things If we know that a battle's coming, you better expect that God is going to move on you to do unusual things, because there's no wisdom doing what yesterday, what worked yesterday, if everybody and their brother knows what you did yesterday Amen.
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So expect that God's going to do something different if you know the battle's coming.
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Charles knew the battle was coming, so you know what he did.
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He went to the Pope.
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Why go to the Pope To get a prayer said for you?
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No, you can go to a priest and have that happen.
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He went to the Pope to get a prayer said for you.
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No, you can go to a priest and have that happen.
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He went to the Pope because the Pope had money and he needed a loan.
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He needed a loan to keep this force in the field, anticipating that the Muslims were going to come up from the south and attack.
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Principle number one that we see is called the concentration of force for a decisive action In battles.
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There are times when you have to throw everything but the kitchen sink in the battle, and then throw the kitchen sink in the battle.
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And then throw the kitchen sink in the battle is so important that you have to throw everything.
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You don't hold any reserves, you don't hold anything back and you're not going to attack across the large front.
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You're going to attack at a small place and you're going to try to punch a hole in the enemy's attack.
00:26:08.151 --> 00:26:12.185
Whoever wins wins everything.
00:26:12.185 --> 00:26:14.970
That's what a decisive action means.
00:26:14.970 --> 00:26:20.604
You roll the dice, you throw everything in and we are in.
00:26:20.683 --> 00:26:24.048
Listen to me, listen to me, look at me and listen to me, me and listen to me.
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You may not understand this, but listen, we are in that moment, right now.
00:26:30.635 --> 00:26:42.422
The enemy has thrown everything into where we are right now.
00:26:42.422 --> 00:26:45.106
God has thrown everything he has into right now, which is a whole lot more.
00:26:45.106 --> 00:26:50.494
Except, we live in a place that is totally confused.
00:26:50.494 --> 00:26:52.784
They don't know what side they're on.
00:26:52.784 --> 00:27:03.040
That makes it a very dangerous place, because some people have thrown everything in for one side and other people have thrown everything in for the other side.
00:27:03.040 --> 00:27:07.469
The thing that will tip the balance is intercession.
00:27:07.469 --> 00:27:13.708
Praise God, because there's some things that God can do through intercession that nobody can do.
00:27:14.490 --> 00:27:37.041
So Charles went to the Pope, got a loan and was able to keep his army in the field so that he could mobilize this army to a decisive place at a decisive time and end this intrusion, invasion into France.
00:27:37.041 --> 00:27:42.490
Charles was gambling the whole of his kingdom.
00:27:42.490 --> 00:27:45.174
If he lost, he lost everything.
00:27:45.174 --> 00:27:55.200
He was going to die, his army was going to be slaughtered and the Muslims would have free reign to just come in, take his kingdom and that would be the end of it.
00:27:55.200 --> 00:28:05.684
The Muslims had no intention of leaving the field defeated, except they didn't know what Charles had available to him.
00:28:05.684 --> 00:28:12.165
And they didn't know that Charles was in, in essence, making a stand.
00:28:12.165 --> 00:28:14.606
That would be a what would be a decisive effort.
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Charles was going to take everything he had and put it in one spot.
00:28:18.709 --> 00:28:31.521
These guys, these guys were heavily armed as infantry men, but not as Calvary men, so they had to be mobilized in a way that would neutralize the cavalry.
00:28:31.521 --> 00:28:53.346
Again, we're talking the wisdom of God here and things that military men know how to do, but it takes wisdom and courage to do what they did, and he trained them for a decade, between the time of the Battle of Toulouse and the time when they came up to attack Tours.
00:28:54.248 --> 00:29:07.989
So what happened was that on the way to Tours, the Muslim commander saw a lot of easy targets, targets.
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There's a kingdom right here in the south of France called Aquitaine.
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It had its own king, had its own army, had its own thing going on, but they weren't real strong and so.
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But the Muslim commander got distracted chasing him and got distracted fighting him and got distracted conquering some cities that were under his command and looting them and taking prisoners.
00:29:42.599 --> 00:29:59.526
All of those things added up to lost time, lost opportunity more to take care of, more people to guard the loot, more people to guard the prisoners Are you hearing this?
00:29:59.526 --> 00:30:12.096
And he wasted a lot of time burning cities and fighting the king of Aquitaine, when he could have taken them on the way back out.
00:30:12.096 --> 00:30:29.173
He could have gone on to tours, surprised Charles conquered the city, took all the loot, came back and then kicked the king of the Aquitaine Aquitanians on the way back because they were a nobody.
00:30:29.173 --> 00:30:33.426
They were going to beat them every time they fought them.
00:30:33.426 --> 00:30:36.894
Okay, we're going to come back to that point.
00:30:36.894 --> 00:30:38.663
That is an important point.
00:30:38.663 --> 00:30:44.034
But he decided to go after all that stuff on his way up to Tours.
00:30:45.721 --> 00:30:56.145
There's a saying in military having to do with the principles, that if you want to be clever, cleverness has never been associated with long delays.
00:30:56.145 --> 00:31:04.968
So the general of the Muslims was not smart in doing what he did, because winter was approaching.
00:31:04.968 --> 00:31:20.181
Another important issue he was going to add to the army was on foot right with, with some horses, but at every time he stops and takes a city, he's got more stuff.
00:31:20.181 --> 00:31:26.290
Now, if you're, if, if your job is to loot city, see this, I, I can figure this out.
00:31:26.290 --> 00:31:36.086
If I want to hit this city and I want to steal all their stuff, okay, am I going to do that on the way to an important battle or on the way back?
00:31:36.086 --> 00:31:42.026
Well, I think I'll do it on the way back, because then I won't have to carry the stuff all the way over there and all the way back.
00:31:42.026 --> 00:31:45.952
I'll just wait, wave at them.